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01-10-11
0700 Morning routine.
….
This afternoon at about 1500 hrs, Keith
STOTHART arrived for the meeting with John
GARSTANG & me in the frame room. John
advised us that he had received a very long
email from Vic GERDEN regarding the
sensitive issues, and generally Vic feels
that it is up to the RCMP to disclose the
matters. Basically, they are not TSB
areas of concern (not safety issues), so
they should have nothing to do with them.
John is very concerned that failure to
disclose such now innocuous issues could be
later seen as something scandalous.
John went over their recent meeting agenda,
which dealt with locations on the aircraft
that could have been fire initiation points.
It was broken down first into areas within
the cockpit as ‘1 – Arcing or Thermal in the
Cockpit’. 1a dealt with the pilot’s
map. It is interesting that a recent
meeting attended by Vic GERDEN revealed that
Lufthansa has quite possibly experienced a
fire attributed directly to a short in a map
light. 1bi dealt with overhead
instrument lighting & controllers.
1bii dealt with electrical wiring and
components in the bathtub. 1c dealt
with the wiring harness outside aft left and
right of the bathtub. 1d dealt with
wire runs, connectors or circuit breakers
behind the Avionics Upper CB Panel. 1e
dealt with component or wire on the left
overhead side of the cockpit, left
windshield/defog heater/left observer’s
light.
Generally, the tables shown presented
mitigating factors both in favour and
against a fire source in each location.
I have previous knowledge of most of the
factors involved, and generally there was
nothing new or unusual. But one area
of interest was new to me. It seems
that the fuel isolation valve in the tail
was found to be in the closed position.
The valve should have been in the open
position for normal flight. The wires
and circuit breaker controlling the valve
are on the right side of the cockpit, in the
area of the major fire. It was felt at
some time that this must have been the cause
of the fire, as a short in this wire would
have closed the valve, something that would
not have been done in normal flight.
However, Boeing came up with the fact that
during a fuel dumping operation, this valve
is closed. So this shows the obvious
importance of determining whether or not
they were dumping fuel at the time of the
crash. I had no knowledge of this
matter prior to this afternoon. So the
evidence of ZINCK, TURPIN, and the father of
witness #15 is invaluable. From their
statements to me, I have no doubt that the
aircraft was definitely in the process of
dumping fuel at the time it passed over
Blandford, which was only seconds before the
crash.
The 2nd area dealt with the following:
2 – Outside the cockpit in the Forward Cabin
Drop Ceiling area. ‘a’ dealt with the
1R door ramp deflector, ‘b’ dealt with the
1L door sliding ceiling panel, ‘c’ dealt
with the emergency lighting battery pack,
‘d’ dealt with the 1R & 1L door cable
routing, ‘e’ dealt with mod block arcing in
the cabin drop ceiling, ‘f’ dealt with the
emergency aisle and overhead lamp fixtures,
and ‘g’ dealt with the cockpit entry light
fluorescent ballast.
The 3rd area dealt with the forward galleys
and feed wires. The 4th area dealt
with the two forward lavs, and the 5th area
was the IFEN system. The 6th area
dealt with chemical and thermal ignition of
aircraft disposals or carryon baggage.
The 7th area dealt with incendiary devices,
matches, cigarettes, or sabotage. The
8th area dealt with EMI/HIRF events.
The 9th area dealt with the avionics
compartment and right-side ladder.
John went over each of the topics and
quickly listed some of the key pros and cons
for the area being the fire source.
This material right now is in a state of
rough draft, but it will be completed in
time for the Fire Committee meeting.
One topic raised was the oxygen line.
John has put forward a considerable effort
on the subject. He feels it is
important, even though we never recovered
the tube and the end cap. The feeling
is that total loss of the end cap would
result in total loss of oxygen to the pilot
and co-pilot. This would force them to
remove their face masks exposing them to the
gasses in the cockpit. This would
include smoke and heat, as well as possible
fluorine compounds that would form acids
that burn the eyes, nose and throat on
contact. This could have incapacitated
the crew so that they could not fly, and
that would result in a crash even if the
plane was otherwise flyable. In other
words, the theory is that the last actual
direct cause of the crash may have been the
loss of oxygen to the crew because of the
failure of this line end cap. However,
this would only have occurred after a
lengthy chain of events initiated at this
time by an unknown fire source.
Didn’t finish up until about 2000 hrs, then
home. There was to be an Elizabeth
SCARRY article on the History Network this
evening, however it turned out to be the US
History channel and not our channel.